Note
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zh-CN National Map¶
Import easyclimate-map for loading China boundary data, matplotlib.pyplot for plotting, and cartopy.crs for map projections.
These libraries together support the retrieval and visualization of geographic data.
import easyclimate_map as eclmap
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import cartopy.crs as ccrs
Line¶
Use easyclimate_map.get_zh_CN_nation(type="line") to retrieve the line-type GeoDataFrame of China’s national boundaries.
This data includes boundary line segments and can be used to draw outlines.
Output: Print the GeoDataFrame to verify data loading.
zh_border_line = eclmap.get_zh_CN_nation(type = "line")
zh_border_line
Use GeoPandas’ plot() method for quick visualization of the boundary line. This step is for initial data inspection without custom projections.
zh_border_line.plot()
<Axes: >
Create a subplot with PlateCarree projection (central longitude 180°), set geographic extent [70-140°E, 0-50°N]. Add gridlines, coastlines, and China’s boundary line geometries (red lines, no fill). This step demonstrates advanced map projections and geometry overlays. Parameter Details:
set_extent: Defines the map display range.
gridlines: Adds latitude/longitude grid with labels.
coastlines: Draws global coastlines (50m resolution).
add_geometries: Overlays boundary geometries with red edges, line width 0.3.
fig, ax = plt.subplots(subplot_kw={"projection": ccrs.PlateCarree(central_longitude=180)})
ax.set_extent([70, 140, 0, 50])
ax.gridlines(
draw_labels=["left", "bottom"],
color="grey",
alpha=0.5, linestyle="--"
)
ax.coastlines(color="k", lw = 0.5, resolution = "50m")
ax.add_geometries(
zh_border_line.geometry,
crs = ccrs.PlateCarree(),
facecolor = "none",
edgecolor = "r",
lw = 0.3
)
<cartopy.mpl.feature_artist.FeatureArtist object at 0x7fa8b8054740>
Polygon¶
Use easyclimate_map.get_zh_CN_nation(type="polygon") to retrieve the polygon-type GeoDataFrame of China’s national boundaries.
This data includes closed polygon areas for boundaries and can be used for area filling.
zh_border_polygon = eclmap.get_zh_CN_nation(type = "polygon")
zh_border_polygon
Use GeoPandas’ plot() method for quick visualization of the boundary polygon. This step is for initial data inspection without custom projections. Output: Display the default Matplotlib plot of the filled boundary.
zh_border_polygon.plot()
<Axes: >
Create a subplot with PlateCarree projection (central longitude 180°), set geographic extent [70-140°E, 0-50°N]. Add gridlines, coastlines, and China’s boundary polygon geometries (light blue fill, no edges). This step demonstrates area fill effects, suitable for region highlighting or climate zoning maps. Parameter Details:
Similar to above step, but with facecolor=”lightblue” for area fill and edgecolor=”none” for no borders.
Applicable for overlaying other data layers, such as temperature fields or precipitation distributions.
fig, ax = plt.subplots(subplot_kw={"projection": ccrs.PlateCarree(central_longitude=180)})
ax.set_extent([70, 140, 0, 50])
ax.gridlines(
draw_labels=["left", "bottom"],
color="grey",
alpha=0.5, linestyle="--"
)
ax.coastlines(color="k", lw = 0.5, resolution = "50m")
ax.add_geometries(
zh_border_polygon.geometry,
crs = ccrs.PlateCarree(),
facecolor = "lightblue",
edgecolor = "none",
lw = 0.3
)
<cartopy.mpl.feature_artist.FeatureArtist object at 0x7fa8b80154c0>
Total running time of the script: (0 minutes 7.216 seconds)